CentOS7编译安装php7.1的教程详解

1.首先安装依赖包:

yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel

2.下载PHP压缩包并解压:

wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz
cd php-7.1.0

3.编译安装,编译的时候可能会出现各种报错情况,下一篇主要写编译是常见的错误及解决办法:

./configure 
--prefix=/usr/local/php 
--with-config-file-path=/etc 
--enable-fpm 
--enable-inline-optimization 
--disable-debug 
--disable-rpath 
--enable-shared 
--enable-soap 
--with-libxml-dir 
--with-xmlrpc 
--with-openssl 
--with-mcrypt 
--with-mhash 
--with-pcre-regex 
--with-sqlite3 
--with-zlib 
--enable-bcmath 
--with-iconv 
--with-bz2 
--enable-calendar 
--with-curl 
--with-cdb 
--enable-dom 
--enable-exif 
--enable-fileinfo 
--enable-filter 
--with-pcre-dir 
--enable-ftp 
--with-gd 
--with-openssl-dir 
--with-jpeg-dir 
--with-png-dir 
--with-zlib-dir 
--with-freetype-dir 
--enable-gd-native-ttf 
--enable-gd-jis-conv 
--with-gettext 
--with-gmp 
--with-mhash 
--enable-json 
--enable-mbstring 
--enable-mbregex 
--enable-mbregex-backtrack 
--with-libmbfl 
--with-onig 
--enable-pdo 
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd 
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd 
--with-zlib-dir 
--with-pdo-sqlite 
--with-readline 
--enable-session 
--enable-shmop 
--enable-simplexml 
--enable-sockets 
--enable-sysvmsg 
--enable-sysvsem 
--enable-sysvshm 
--enable-wddx 
--with-libxml-dir 
--with-xsl 
--enable-zip 
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support 
--with-pear 
--enable-opcache

4.编译成功后安装:

make && make install

5.安装成功后配置环境变量:

为了使用方便,可以在 /etc/profile文件末尾添加php环境变量 :

PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin 
export PATH

保存后刷新环境变量:

source /etc/profile  #更新

查看环境变量:

echo $PATH

看到php环境变量的路径后,以后就可以直接使用php命令了,查看php版本:

php -v

6.现在的PHP没有.ini文件和配置文件,还需要配置PHP-FPM:

cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

php-fpm的启动、停止和重启:

service php-fpm start  #启动
service php-fpm stop   #停止
service php-fpm restart #重启

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的CentOS7编译安装php7.1的教程详解,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问欢迎给留言,小编会及时回复大家的!